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Cornwall, at the southwestern tip of England, is a county of breathtaking coastal cliffs, golden beaches, rugged moorlands, and hidden coves.
With its blend of dramatic landscapes, ancient history, and rich wildlife, Cornwall offers an unforgettable experience for those looking to explore a wilder side of the British Isles. Known for its mild climate and stunning natural beauty, this area is an outdoor enthusiast’s dream, whether you’re into hiking, surfing, or simply escaping to secluded spots where nature takes centre stage.
Cornwall is best known for its beautiful coastline, which stretches for over 400 miles, offering a wide variety of seascapes, from the rocky cliffs of the north coast to the sandy beaches of the south. Inland, Cornwall has a wealth of natural wonders, including the vast Bodmin Moor, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).
The diverse landscapes and microclimates create unique environments for outdoor adventures, as well as a range of flora and fauna not found elsewhere in the UK.
Top Wild Destinations in Cornwall
Whether you’re seeking dramatic coastal views, gorgeous beaches, or the mysteries of ancient moorlands, Cornwall has it all.
Bodmin Moor
An explorer’s paradise, Bodmin Moor is a sprawling, windswept landscape of granite tors, ancient stone circles, and eerie marshes. This AONB is perfect for hiking, wild camping, and stargazing, with its low light pollution offering stunning night skies. Climb Brown Willy, Cornwall’s highest peak, for panoramic views, or explore Rough Tor, a granite outcrop that was mentioned in Daphne du Maurier’s novel, Jamaica Inn. Keep an eye out for wild ponies grazing on the moor and ancient structures like the Hurlers stone circles, which date back to the Bronze Age.
Tintagel and the North Coast
The north coast of Cornwall is famous for its cliffs, windswept landscapes, and Arthurian legends. Tintagel Castle, perched high on the cliffs overlooking the sea, is steeped in myth and offers spectacular views. While in the area, explore the coastal paths that wind around the cliffs, providing access to coves and beaches like Bossiney Bay. The South West Coast Path, which stretches around Cornwall’s coastline, offers excellent walking trails and incredible vistas.
The Lizard Peninsula
The Lizard Peninsula is the UK’s southernmost point and boasts some of Cornwall’s most pristine and wild coastal landscapes. With its colourful, sculptured cliffs, turquoise waters, and rare plant species, it’s a popular destination for nature lovers. Kynance Cove has white sands and interesting rock formations, and is an ideal spot for a swim, though it’s best visited at low tide. Further along the peninsula, Lizard Point offers stunning views and is a great place for spotting seals, dolphins, and seabirds.
The Isles of Scilly
Although technically not part of mainland Cornwall, the Isles of Scilly lie just off the coast and offer an enchanting, almost tropical retreat for wild explorers. The islands are home to stunning beaches, clear waters, and an incredible array of wildlife. Tresco Island, known for its exotic gardens, offers scenic walks and peaceful spots to swim and kayak. Other islands, like St. Martin’s and Bryher, are perfect for hiking, birdwatching, and even snorkelling with seals in the sheltered coves.
The Roseland Peninsula
Less frequented by tourists, the Roseland Peninsula is an AONB with a beauty all its own. Rolling hills, wildflower meadows, and quaint fishing villages make this an idyllic spot for those seeking tranquillity. The peninsula’s coast is dotted with coves and beaches, accessible via the South West Coast Path. St. Anthony Head, at the tip of the peninsula, offers excellent birdwatching and views across to Falmouth Bay.
Adventure Activities in Cornwall
Surfing and watersports
Cornwall is widely regarded as the UK’s surfing capital, with beaches like Fistral Beach in Newquay, Perranporth, and Polzeath attracting surfers from around the world. If you’re new to surfing, there are plenty of surf schools offering lessons. Besides surfing, Cornwall’s coastline is ideal for paddleboarding, kayaking, and coasteering. Head to the calm waters of the south coast for kayaking around coves and exploring sea caves, or take on the north coast for a more thrilling experience.
Hiking and coastal walking
The South West Coast Path offers some of the best walking trails in the UK. The path stretches for over 600 miles around Cornwall, providing access to dramatic cliffs, sandy beaches, and hidden coves. Popular sections include the walk from St. Ives to Zennor, which takes you along some of the wildest parts of the coast, and the trail from Port Isaac to Tintagel, offering stunning views and a taste of Cornish legends.
Wild swimming
For those who love a refreshing swim, Cornwall’s secluded coves, tidal pools, and clear waters are perfect for wild swimming. The turquoise waters of Porthcurno Beach, the hidden lagoon at Prussia Cove, and the tidal pool at Porthtowan Beach are just a few of the best spots for a dip. Remember that the Atlantic waters can be cold and rough, so always be mindful of tides and weather conditions.
Rock climbing
Cornwall is a rock climber’s paradise, with cliffs and granite outcrops providing challenging climbs. Bosigran, near Land’s End, is a well-known climbing spot with routes suitable for various skill levels. Sennen Cove and the cliffs around Carn Barra offer excellent climbs as well, with breathtaking coastal views as your reward. Always make sure to climb with the proper equipment and a knowledgeable guide, especially if you’re new to the sport.
Wildlife and Plants
Cornwall’s varied ecosystems are home to an abundance of wildlife. Along the coast, you may spot seals basking on the rocks, dolphins swimming offshore, and a variety of seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and razorbills. Inland, areas like Bodmin Moor are home to wild ponies, deer, and rare birds like the Cornish chough. Cornwall’s mild climate also supports unique plant life, such as the wild orchids found on the Lizard Peninsula and the exotic subtropical plants that thrive in gardens such as Trebah and Heligan.
Planning your visit
Best time to visit: Spring and summer are the best times to visit Cornwall, as the weather is warmer and more stable, allowing for a wider range of activities. However, autumn and winter offer their own charms, with fewer crowds and a wilder atmosphere.
Getting around: Cornwall is best explored by car, allowing you to access the more remote areas and coastal trails. Public transport options are available, including trains and buses, but can be limited in rural areas. Alternatively, consider walking or cycling for a more immersive experience.
Accommodation: Cornwall offers a range of accommodation options, from camping sites and rustic cottages to coastal retreats and boutique hotels. Wild camping is permitted in some areas, such as Bodmin Moor, but be sure to follow local guidelines and Leave No Trace principles.
Conservation
With its fragile ecosystems and stunning landscapes, Cornwall is a place to be enjoyed and respected. Stick to marked paths, avoid disturbing wildlife, and take all rubbish with you. Many areas are protected, so be mindful of local regulations, especially around sensitive coastal and moorland habitats. Whether you’re visiting a remote beach or hiking a coastal trail, keeping Cornwall pristine for future generations is all part of the adventure.
Whether you’re surfing the waves, hiking the cliffs, or exploring ancient moors, Cornwall offers an unparalleled adventure. This beautiful region is a natural playground that promises endless discoveries for those with a wild heart. So pack your boots, grab your board, or simply bring your sense of wonder, and experience the rugged, untamed beauty of Cornwall—a destination that is wild at heart.
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